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Data Source: Safety, crime, and quality metrics are sourced from Numbeo, a crowd-sourced global database of reported data.
All scores are relative comparisons on a 0-100 scale, where 50 = global average. Higher scores mean better than average, lower scores mean worse than average.
Dohuk offers a surprisingly smooth transition for expats seeking an affordable, family-friendly base with a relaxed pace and strong community feel. Nestled in Iraq’s autonomous north, it combines accessible healthcare, reliable public transport, and low housing costs with a safety level that stands out in the region. Daily life moves at a manageable rhythm, ideal for those prioritizing stability and value. That said, the expat scene is small and infrastructure remains developing—don’t expect Western conveniences on demand. For open-minded professionals, especially in education or NGOs, Dohuk provides a quiet but rewarding foothold where cost savings and personal safety balance well against limited amenities.
Population
340,900
Area
98 km²
Density
3,473 per km²
Founded
-
Language
Arabic, Aramaic, Sorani
Distance to Coast
657 km
Districts & Neighborhoods in Dohuk (Duhok)
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Climate & Weather in Dohuk (Duhok)
Dohuk has a hot-summer Mediterranean climate (Köppen Csa) with very hot, dry summers and cool to cold, wetter winters. Climate records for the city show summer daytime highs often above 38°C, while winter averages are much lower and most rainfall falls in the cooler months. The city is generally sunny for much of the year, with modest humidity compared with coastal climates.
Summer Average
32°C
Winter Average
8°C
Climate Type
Mediterranean
Rainy Days
85
Sunny Days
285
Humidity
42%
Spring
March - May
15-28°C
Spring warms quickly, with mild to warm days and a rapid decline in rainfall after March and April. Conditions are often pleasant and clear, especially by late spring.
Moderate rainfall
Summer
June - August
28-42°C
Summer is very hot, dry, and mostly cloudless, with July and August usually the hottest and driest months. Rain is nearly absent and afternoon heat can be intense.
Very Low rainfall
Autumn
September - November
16-30°C
Autumn stays warm at first, then becomes cooler and more comfortable in November. Rain begins to return in late autumn after the long dry season.
Low rainfall
Winter
December - February
1-15°C
Winter is cool to cold and is the main rainy season, with the highest precipitation occurring in the wetter months. Frost can occur in colder spells, and nearby uplands may receive snow.
High rainfall
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Air Quality
Dohuk (Duhok)
Advantages
Dohuk (Duhok)
47 parks for recreation
Safe, family-friendly community
Affordable cost of living
Strong Kurdish cultural identity
Growing business opportunities
Pleasant mountain climate
Disadvantages
Dohuk (Duhok)
Limited higher education institutions
Few cultural entertainment venues
Restricted job market diversity
Bureaucratic administrative delays
Limited nightlife and social activities
Safety & Security in Dohuk (Duhok)
Overall Safety Score
Includes resilience and environmental factors
Good
76
/100
Iraq Avg
53
Asia Avg
57
Worldwide Avg
56
Crime & Safety Metrics
Thermometer compares Dohuk (Duhok) to Iraq averages using different marker styles.Compare:
