Economy Guide in Austria
Economic overview, job market trends, income levels, and financial landscape for expats
GDP
$511.69B
Total economic output of the country
HDI
0.92
Very high human development
Quality of Life
88/100
Excellent quality of life — among the top worldwide
Purchasing Power
53/100
Moderate purchasing power — around global average
Cost of Living Index
3.0/10Expensive costs with a Cost of Living Index of 70.5 (NYC = 100). Groceries (72.5) and restaurants (71.2) are also on the higher side compared to the NYC baseline.
Housing Market
5.5/10Property prices average 10.1 years of household income. The rental market (Rent Index: 23.6) is relatively more affordable, though with regional variations.
Average Income Levels
9.0/10A Purchasing Power Index of 128.2 indicates excellent buying power, suggesting strong average incomes relative to costs.
Tax System
6.5/10Austria has a progressive income tax system with rates ranging from 0% to 55% (the 55% rate applies to income over €1,000,000 until 2025). The standard VAT rate is 20%, with reduced rates of 10% and 13% for certain goods and services. Property taxes are levied by municipalities, and there are no inheritance or gift taxes.
Business Environment
6.0/10Austria generally ranks well in ease of doing business (27th out of 190 economies by World Bank), but starting a business can take an average of 21 days. The startup ecosystem is growing, with planned investments and new hires. Challenges include high labor costs, rigid regulations, and administrative burdens.
Social Security
8.5/10Austria offers a comprehensive social security system, mandatory for most employees, covering health, accident, pension, and unemployment insurance. It provides universal healthcare, robust pension benefits, and strong unemployment support, along with social assistance programs.
Banking & Financial Safety
8.5/10Deposits are protected up to €100,000 (approx. USD 117,300 based on a 1.173 EUR/USD exchange rate) per depositor per bank under the statutory Deposit Guarantee Schemes and Investor Compensation Act (ESAEG), which implements the EU directive. The banking sector is highly regulated by the FMA, OeNB, and ECB, is resilient with high capital and liquidity, and complies with Basel III and anti-money laundering frameworks.
Deposit Protection: up to $117,300 USD (see sources)More Insights for your Move to Austria
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