Good metro systems in major cities (900+ km across 15+ cities, 3rd globally). Extensive bus networks and regional trains connect urban-rural areas, but frequency, integration, and reliability vary. High-speed rail emerging; urban public transport improving via dedicated corridors.

World's largest network (6.62M km, 70% paved) with 146k km national highways as economic backbone. Expressways expanding; good maintenance on highways but urban congestion and rural quality gaps persist. Bharatmala enhances safety and capacity.

Average fixed broadband ~180 Mbps (2026 Speedtest data), with mobile averaging 95 Mbps. Fiber expanding in urban areas via BharatNet; rural-urban gap narrowing but persists. Strong 5G rollout boosting connectivity.

Avg: 180+ Mbps • Urban 60%+ coverage, rural expanding via government fiber projects

635 airports including 134 major hubs provide strong domestic coverage and growing international links via UDAN scheme. Major hubs like Delhi and Mumbai connect globally; capacity doubled in decade.

Hubs: Delhi (DEL), Mumbai (BOM), Bengaluru (BLR), Chennai (MAA), Hyderabad (HYD)