Luxembourg features a temperate oceanic climate (Cfb in Köppen-Geiger classification) characterized by mild summers, cool winters, and consistent year-round precipitation influenced by Atlantic westerlies. The small country (2,586 km²) has relatively homogeneous conditions but subtle regional variations between the cooler, higher northern Oesling and milder southern Gutland. Average annual temperatures hover around 9-10°C, with frequent rainfall (800-1000 mm) supporting lush greenery. Residents enjoy four distinct seasons: warm summers rarely exceeding 25°C, chilly but rarely freezing winters, and transitional spring/autumn periods. Sunshine totals about 1600-1700 hours annually, while humidity remains moderate at 75-85%. Ideal for expats seeking stable, green living without extremes, though cloudy days and rain are common year-round.