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Politics & Government Guide in Micronesia

Political system, governance structure, stability indicators, and democratic institutions

The Federated States of Micronesia is a stable constitutional democracy in free association with the United States, led by President Wesley Simina since May 2023. The unicameral Congress elects the president and vice president, overseeing national defense and foreign affairs through the Compact. The country maintains high democratic standards with regular competitive elections.

Democracy Index

Good

Government Type

Constitutional Government in Free Association with the United States

Legal System

Mixed legal system of common law and customary law

Head of State

President Wesley Simina(since 2023)

Head of Government

President Wesley Siminasince 2023

Political Indicators

Democracy Index
92

Scale: 0-100

Free

Freedom House (2023)

Legislature

Type:unicameral
Upper House:Congress of the Federated States of Micronesia (14 seats)

Voting Rights

Universal suffrage for citizens aged 18 and over

Recent Developments

  • Wesley Simina elected President by Congress on May 11, 2023
  • Ongoing negotiations for renewal of Compact of Free Association with the United States
Voting Age18
SuffrageUniversal
Constitution1979
States4