Basic urban bus networks in major cities (Chisinau, Balti) with limited integration. No metro or subway systems. Regional rail network exists but relies on aging Soviet-era rolling stock. Government initiatives promoting modernization of urban transport fleet with clean fuel buses, but coverage remains limited outside major urban centers.

Road network totals 10,586 km (5,904 km national roads, 3,394 km local roads), but quality is significantly below European standards. Only 7% of roads assessed as good/satisfactory condition as of 2006. Vulnerable to climate impacts including heat damage to asphalt and winter moisture issues. Ongoing rehabilitation projects supported by international donors.

Growing broadband infrastructure with expanding fiber optic networks in urban areas. Average speeds moderate for Eastern Europe. Rural areas still experience connectivity gaps. Mobile internet quality improving with 4G/5G deployment by major carriers.

Avg: 45+ Mbps • Expanding in Chisinau and major cities; limited rural coverage

14 total airports with 5 major airports providing basic international connectivity. Chisinau International Airport (KIV) serves as primary hub with limited long-haul routes. Capacity underutilized for both passengers and freight. Regional connections to EU and neighboring countries available but network remains modest compared to Western European standards.