Environment & Sustainability Guide in Myanmar
Air quality, green spaces, and environmental policies
Air Quality Index
Limited monitoring shows urban air pollution from biomass/traffic; stable 6-month trend per database. No national AQI average; rural better than cities like Yangon.
Water Quality
Water pollution from agriculture, mining, untreated wastewater; rural areas (70% pop) most affected. Major rivers (Ayeyarwady etc.) contaminated.
Recycling System
Minimal formal recycling; informal sector handles some plastics/metals. No national rate data; waste mismanagement common.
Green Spaces
High forest cover in SE Asia but 2% annual deforestation; <27% intact forest. Mangrove loss 3.6-3.9%/yr.
Environmental Policies
Myanmar Climate Change Policy & Strategy (2018-2030) for resilience/low-carbon dev. Paris Agreement participant.
- •MCCP 2018
- •MCCS 2018-2030
Natural Disaster Risk
HIGHHighly vulnerable; 41 extreme events 1995-2014 (7,146 deaths avg). Cyclones, floods, droughts.
Sustainability Initiatives
Myanmar Climate Change Strategy 2018-2030 integrates adaptation/mitigation across sectors.
Complements MCCS with REDD+ strategy preparation for forest emissions reduction.
Wildlife & Nature
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