Public transport limited to bus services from major terminals connecting cities like Thimphu and Phuentsholing. No metro, rail, or BRT systems; 314 intra-city and 358 intercity buses provide basic coverage but are crowded, unreliable, and lack integration or accessibility features.

Limited road network with only 30% paved as of 2016, now improving via government upgrades; connects key regions but prone to landslides and climate damage. No extensive highways; urban roads adequate but rural paths narrow, winding, with variable maintenance and safety features.

Moderate internet speeds with urban broadband averaging 40-60 Mbps; fiber expanding in cities like Thimphu via DrukNet, but rural areas lag with 4G/3G. Mobile data reliable in populated zones; investments ongoing for better connectivity.

Avg: 48+ Mbps • Available in Thimphu and major towns; limited rural rollout, government targeting expansion by 2026

Paro International Airport (sole entry point) handles international flights to India, Bangladesh, Thailand; challenging landings due to valleys. 12 total airports including 2 major (Paro, Bumthang domestic); limited routes and no major hubs.

Hubs: Paro International Airport (PBH)