Politics & Government Guide in Central African Republic
Political system, governance structure, stability indicators, and democratic institutions
The Central African Republic operates as a presidential republic under President Faustin-Archange Touadéra, whose powers were expanded by a 2023 constitutional referendum abolishing term limits. The ruling United Hearts Movement dominates the unicameral National Assembly following the 2025 elections amid ongoing security challenges. Political institutions exist but face issues with functionality, judicial independence, and meaningful parliamentary oversight.
Government Type
Presidential republic
Legal System
Civil law system based on the French model
Head of State
President Faustin-Archange Touadéra(since 2016)
Head of Government
Prime Minister Félix Moloua(Independent)since 2022
Legislature
Major Political Parties
Ruling party
Voting Rights
Universal suffrage for citizens aged 18 and above
Recent Developments
- 2023 constitutional referendum approved abolishing presidential term limits and increasing executive powers
- December 2025 general elections resulted in President Touadéra winning 77.9% of the vote and MCU securing majority in National Assembly
- Ongoing decentralization efforts through creation of local authorities
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