Politics & Government Guide · GeorgiaPolitics & Government Guide in Georgia
Political system, governance structure, stability indicators, and democratic institutions
Georgia operates as a parliamentary republic with the Prime Minister holding executive power and the President serving in a ceremonial role following 2024 constitutional changes. The Georgian Dream party maintains control of the government amid ongoing EU integration efforts and regional tensions. Political stability faces challenges from protests and foreign policy debates.
Government Type
Parliamentary republic
Legal System
Civil law system
Head of State
President Mikheil Kavelashvili(since 2024)
Head of Government
Prime Minister Irakli Kobakhidze(Georgian Dream)since 2024
Legislature
Voting Rights
Citizens aged 18 and older have full voting rights in national, local, and presidential elections.
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