Good metro systems in Delhi, Mumbai, Bengaluru with growing coverage and frequency. Extensive Indian Railways network serves millions daily, including Vande Bharat semi-high-speed trains. Bus networks widespread but variable quality. Limited integration outside major cities; accessibility improving.

National highways expanded 61% to 146,560 km by 2025, with 2,474 km high-speed corridors and projects like Delhi-Mumbai Expressway (82% complete). Good maintenance on highways via digital monitoring, but urban congestion and rural roads show quality gaps. Safety features advancing.[1][2][5]

Average fixed broadband speed around 90 Mbps in 2025, with mobile at 45 Mbps. Fiber expanding in urban areas via BharatNet, but rural-urban gap persists. 5G boosting mobile speeds in cities.

Avg: 90+ Mbps • Urban expansion via JioFiber/Airtel Xstream; BharatNet targets 2.5L villages, limited rural penetration

635 total airports, 134 major ones providing strong domestic coverage via IndiGo/Air India. Key hubs like Delhi (DEL) and Mumbai (BOM) offer extensive international routes to Europe, US, Asia. UDAN scheme enhances regional connectivity.[database]

Hubs: Delhi (DEL), Mumbai (BOM), Bengaluru (BLR), Chennai (MAA), Hyderabad (HYD)