Economy Guide in North Macedonia
Economic overview, job market trends, income levels, and financial landscape for expats
GDP
$13.83B
Total economic output of the country
HDI
0.77
High human development
Quality of Life
55/100
Good quality of life — above global average
Purchasing Power
28/100
Weak purchasing power — salaries don't stretch far
Cost of Living Index
North Macedonia offers a very affordable cost of living with a Cost of Living Index (CPI) of 34.8 (NYC = 100). Groceries (34.9) and restaurant prices (28.1) are also very low compared to major global cities.
Housing Market
The housing market is moderately affordable, with a property price to income ratio of 11.1 years. The rent index is very low at 7.3, indicating affordable rental options.
Average Income Levels
Purchasing power in North Macedonia is below average, with an index of 72.5 compared to NYC (100 baseline).
Tax System
North Macedonia has a flat personal income tax rate of 10% and a standard VAT rate of 18%. Property tax ranges from 0.1% to 0.2% of the assessed value. Mandatory social security contributions total 28% of gross salary, paid by the employer on behalf of the employee.
Business Environment
North Macedonia was ranked 17th in the World Bank's 2019 Ease of Doing Business report. The startup ecosystem is growing, with over 500 active startups as of 2025, supported by government initiatives and increasing funding. However, challenges include regulatory complexities and corruption.
Social Security
North Macedonia offers universal public healthcare funded by mandatory social security contributions, covering citizens, long-term residents, and registered expats. The pension system is multi-pillar, including compulsory and voluntary schemes. Unemployment benefits are available, with duration and amount dependent on prior insurance and salary.
Banking & Financial Safety
Deposits in North Macedonia are protected up to €30,000 (approximately USD 35,163 as of May 2026) per depositor by the Deposit Insurance Fund (DIF), covering both national and foreign currencies. The banking sector is stable, profitable, and well-capitalized, with sound liquidity and low non-performing loans, supported by the National Bank's oversight and a Euro peg.
Deposit Protection: up to $35,163 USD (see sources)More Insights for your Move to North Macedonia
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