Palestine flagClimate & Weather Guide

Climate zones, seasonal temperatures, rainfall patterns, and best travel times in Palestine

Palestine has a Mediterranean climate characterized by hot, dry summers and mild, wet winters. The territory experiences significant seasonal variation with most precipitation concentrated between November and March. Summers are typically hot with temperatures exceeding 30°C, while winters remain relatively mild. The climate is influenced by its location in the Eastern Mediterranean region, with coastal areas experiencing slightly more moderate temperatures than inland regions. Humidity levels are generally moderate to high, particularly in coastal areas.

Summer Average

28-32°C

Winter Average

8-14°C

Climate Types

Mediterranean

Annual Rainfall

400-700 mm

Sunshine Hours

2,800-3,100 hours annually

Average Humidity

60-70%

Regional Climate Variations

Gaza Strip Coastal Region

The Gaza Strip experiences a Mediterranean climate with moderate maritime influence. Winters are mild with average temperatures around 12°C, while summers are warm with highs reaching 30-31°C. The coastal location provides slightly cooler temperatures compared to inland areas. Humidity levels are consistently elevated at approximately 65-70% year-round due to proximity to the Mediterranean Sea. Precipitation occurs primarily between November and March, with annual rainfall around 400-500mm.

Summer:28-31°C
Winter:10-14°C
Low to moderate rainfall

Mild winters with cool sea breezes, warm summers with maritime moderation, consistent moderate humidity, and concentrated winter rainfall make this region pleasant year-round with manageable seasonal variation.

West Bank Central Region

The West Bank's central areas, including higher elevations around Ramallah and Jerusalem, experience a Mediterranean climate with slightly cooler temperatures than coastal regions. Winter temperatures average 8-12°C with occasional frost at higher elevations, while summers reach 28-32°C. The region receives moderate precipitation concentrated in winter months, with annual rainfall ranging from 500-700mm. Humidity levels are generally moderate at 60-68%, lower than coastal areas due to elevation and distance from the sea.

Summer:28-32°C
Winter:8-12°C
Low to moderate rainfall

Distinct seasonal changes with cooler, wetter winters and hot, dry summers, moderate humidity levels, and elevation-influenced temperature variations create a comfortable Mediterranean climate suitable for year-round residence.

Palestine features a Mediterranean climate with hot, dry summers (28-32°C) and mild, wet winters (8-14°C), with most rainfall occurring between November and March. Coastal Gaza experiences slightly more moderate temperatures and higher humidity due to maritime influence, while the West Bank's elevated central regions are cooler with more pronounced seasonal variation. The territory's climate is generally favorable for residents, offering warm, sunny conditions for most of the year with manageable winter precipitation.