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Climate & Weather Guide in Puerto Rico

Climate zones, seasonal temperatures, rainfall patterns, and best travel times

Puerto Rico has a warm tropical maritime climate shaped by trade winds, altitude, and strong regional rainfall contrasts. Coastal areas are hot year-round, while the central mountains are noticeably cooler and wetter. Most lowland locations fit tropical rainforest or tropical monsoon patterns, with some drier southern and western coastal areas approaching tropical savanna conditions. For residents and expats, the main climate considerations are heat, humidity, hurricane risk, and the big difference between coastal and mountain living. Overall, the island offers consistently warm temperatures, abundant sunshine in the drier regions, and lush landscapes in the wetter highlands.

Summer Average

29-33°C

Winter Average

23-27°C

Climate Types

Tropical rainforest and Tropical monsoon and Tropical savanna

Annual Rainfall

600-4000 mm

Sunshine Hours

2,400-3,200 hrs/yr

Average Humidity

70-85%

Puerto Rico is a consistently warm tropical island, but climate conditions vary sharply between the wet windward north and east, the cooler central mountains, and the sunnier southern and western lowlands. For residents and expats, the most attractive areas depend on whether they prefer lush rainfall and cooler nights, or drier, hotter coastal weather with more sunshine.