Romania flagTransportation & Infrastructure Guide

Public transit, airports, and getting around in Romania

Romania offers a diverse transportation landscape, balancing historic infrastructure with modern developments. The country features a mix of well-developed urban transport systems in major cities like Bucharest and Cluj-Napoca, complemented by an expanding national transportation network that connects rural and urban regions.
Public Transport
Moderate
Road Infrastructure
Moderate
Public Transport
6.2/10

Robust public transport in major cities with extensive bus and tram networks. Bucharest metro system covers key urban areas. Regional train connections improving, but rural coverage remains limited.

Road Infrastructure
5.7/10

Developing highway network with ongoing infrastructure investments. Major routes like A1 and A2 motorways provide good connectivity. Urban roads vary in quality, with significant improvements needed in rural areas.

Internet Speed
7.8/10

Advanced digital infrastructure with high-speed fiber networks in urban centers. Average speeds around 150 Mbps, ranking among top European countries for internet connectivity.

Avg: 151.2+ Mbps • Extensive coverage in urban areas, expanding to rural regions

Airport Connectivity
7.5/10

Strong airport network with international connections. Bucharest Henri Coandă Airport serves as primary hub, offering extensive European and global flight options.

Hubs: Bucharest Henri Coandă (OTP), Cluj-Napoca International (CLJ), Timișoara Traian Vuia (TSR)

Transportation Costs

Metro Pass
€115/month (Bucharest monthly pass)
Bus Trip
€0.50-€1.50 per ride
Taxi
€4 start + €4/km in urban areas
High-speed Train
€15-€45 between major cities

Mobile Network

5G Coverage: Major cities with expanding nationwide coverage in 2024-2025
4G Coverage: 95% nationwide coverage from Orange, Vodafone, Telekom

Robust mobile network with high-speed data in urban areas. Excellent 4G coverage with rapid 5G deployment in metropolitan regions.

Driving License

EU licenses valid

EU licenses valid indefinitely. Non-EU licenses valid for 6 months, then conversion recommended. Right-hand driving standard.