Politics & Government Guide
Political system, governance structure, stability indicators, and democratic institutions in Sweden
Sweden is a constitutional monarchy with a strong parliamentary system. The current government is led by Prime Minister Ulf Kristersson of the Moderate Party. Recent political developments include efforts to enhance judicial independence and strengthen democratic protections, alongside ongoing digitalization and anti-corruption initiatives.
Political Stability
Good
Corruption Index
Good
Democracy Index
Good
Government Type
Constitutional Monarchy
Legal System
Civil law system
Head of State
King Carl XVI Gustaf(since 1973)
Head of Government
Prime Minister Ulf Kristersson(Moderate Party)since 2022
Political Indicators
Political Stability
Scale: 0-1
Political Stability Index (2024)
Corruption Index
Scale: 0-100
Transparency International (2024)
Press Freedom
Scale: 0-100
Reporters Without Borders (2024)
Democracy Index
Scale: 0-10
Full Democracy
Economist Intelligence Unit (2024)
Legislature
Major Political Parties
Center-right
Right-wing
Center-left
Voting Rights
EU citizens can vote in local and European elections. Full voting rights after citizenship.
Recent Developments
- Introduction of a Bill to enhance protection for democracy and judicial independence in April 2025
- Strengthening of measures to prevent corruption and improve transparency in public services
- Renewed focus on digital government initiatives and public service reforms
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