Basic public transport via buses on local routes, private microbuses (service taxis) in urban/suburban areas, and taxis for short trips. No metro systems; rail network largely unusable post-war. Limited integration and coverage outside major cities like Damascus, Aleppo, and Homs.

Highways connect Damascus to Aleppo, Homs, Latakia, and Tartous, with regional links to Lebanon, Jordan, Iraq, Turkey. War damage requires extensive rehabilitation; urban roads functional but maintenance poor. New transit agreements with Türkiye enable direct cross-border trucking.

Post-conflict internet infrastructure remains limited, with average fixed broadband speeds around 15-20 Mbps in urban areas. Mobile data slightly better at 20-30 Mbps. Major disruptions during war; recovery ongoing but rural connectivity poor.

Avg: 18.5+ Mbps • Very limited; mostly DSL/copper in cities, negligible fiber deployment

57 airports total, 10 major including Damascus International (primary hub), Aleppo International, and Bassel al-Assad (Latakia). Limited international routes due to past sanctions and conflict; domestic coverage basic. Reconstruction improving access.

Hubs: Damascus International (DAM), Aleppo International (ALP), Bassel al-Assad (LTK)