Economy Guide in Zimbabwe
Economic overview, job market trends, income levels, and financial landscape for expats
GDP
$20.68B
Total economic output of the country
HDI
0.59
Medium human development
Quality of Life
44/100
Below-average quality of life
Purchasing Power
12/100
Very weak purchasing power — limited buying capacity
Cost of Living Index
Very affordable costs (CPI: 34.7). Groceries (33.9) and restaurants (34.0) are also very affordable compared to New York City.
Housing Market
Property prices average 9.1 years of household income, indicating a moderate market. The rental market (Rent Index: 8.8) is very affordable.
Average Income Levels
A purchasing power index of 30.5 indicates low buying power compared to New York City.
Tax System
Zimbabwe has a progressive income tax system with a top rate of 40% for 2024. Corporate tax is 25%, and the standard VAT rate is 15%. A 1% wealth tax on non-primary residential properties valued over US$250,000 was introduced in 2024.
Business Environment
The business environment faces significant challenges, including policy inconsistency, corruption, and a complex regulatory framework. Zimbabwe was ranked 172nd in the 2024 Index of Economic Freedom. Efforts are underway to improve ease of doing business through the Zimbabwe Investment Development Agency (ZIDA) and recent reforms to streamline licensing.
Social Security
The public healthcare system in Zimbabwe is underfunded and lacks adequate resources, often necessitating out-of-pocket payments. Expats are strongly advised to secure private health insurance. Pension reforms, including the 2024 amendment to the Pension and Provident Funds Act, aim to strengthen protection for retirement savings.
Banking & Financial Safety
Deposits are protected by the Deposit Protection Corporation (DPC) up to a maximum of US$1,000 per depositor per bank for both USD and Zimbabwe Gold (ZiG) equivalent deposits. While the banking sector demonstrated stability and adequate capitalization in 2024, this low coverage limit presents a significant risk to depositors.
Deposit Protection: up to $1,000 USD (see sources)More Insights for your Move to Zimbabwe
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