Kiribati flagEconomy Guide · Kiribati

Economy Guide in Kiribati

Economic overview, job market trends, income levels, and financial landscape for expats

Economic Overview

GDP

$227,610,035

Total economic output of the country

HDI

0.62

Medium human development

Quality of Life

N/A

Composite score based on cost of living, safety, healthcare & climate

Purchasing Power

N/A

How much your salary buys after living costs

Comparison data legendCompare:
Country
Continent Avg

Cost of Living Index

0510
Moderate

Exact Cost of Living Index is unavailable. Estimated to be moderate (around 50.0) compared to NYC baseline. Rent (19.9) and restaurant prices (33.7) are relatively low, while groceries (79.3) are more expensive.

Housing Market

0510
Very Poor

The property price to income ratio is very high at 55.2 years, indicating a very expensive housing market. The rent index is significantly lower at 19.9, suggesting renting is more affordable than buying.

Average Income Levels

0510
Very Poor

Purchasing power index is unavailable. Estimated to be low, reflecting Kiribati's status as a small island developing state with a public sector-dominated economy and reliance on foreign aid and remittances.

Tax System

0510
Moderate

Kiribati has a progressive income tax system with a tax-free threshold of AUD 6,500. Rates range from 25% to 35% for higher incomes. A Value Added Tax (VAT) is in place, but specific standard rates were not readily available. Property taxation is very limited due to customary land ownership, though a 2% tax on Annual Rental Value exists for some properties.

Business Environment

0510
Very Poor

Kiribati's business environment is challenging, ranking 164 out of 190 economies in the 2019 Ease of Doing Business index. The economy is considered 'mostly unfree' (2026 Index of Economic Freedom), characterized by a dominant public sector, rudimentary and inconsistently enforced commercial regulations, and a lack of dynamism in the private sector.

Social Security

0510
Good

Kiribati has a social security system with mandatory 7.5% employee and employer contributions to the Kiribati Provident Fund. It offers a non-contributory old-age pension for citizens over 67 (AUD 50-60/month) and a widely accessible Support Fund for the Unemployed, indicating a relatively strong social safety net.

Banking & Financial Safety

0510
Very Poor

Kiribati does not have a central bank and uses the Australian Dollar. The Kiribati Financial Supervisory Authority exists but is not yet fully operational, and there is no explicit national deposit insurance scheme in place, meaning deposits are not protected by a government-backed guarantee. The banking sector is limited, with one commercial bank and two public financial institutions.

Deposit Protection: up to $0 USD (see sources)