Greece flagTransportation & Infrastructure Guide

Public transit, airports, and getting around in Greece

Greece features a diverse transportation landscape shaped by its island geography and tourism-driven economy, with 162 airports serving extensive domestic connectivity and right-hand driving on well-maintained coastal highways. Key strengths include Athens' expanding metro and robust air links to Europe, while challenges involve limited rail integration and rural public transport gaps. Major features encompass the Athens Metro, Crete's Northern Road Axis, and modernization projects boosting mobility for 10.7 million residents and millions of visitors.
Public Transport
Moderate
Road Infrastructure
Moderate
Public Transport
5.8/10

Athens Metro offers good urban coverage with Line 4 expansion to Goudi-Galatsi by 2026 improving tourist access. Buses serve islands and cities adequately; regional trains connect Peloponnese and Thessaloniki but lack high-speed options. Integration is basic in capitals, limited elsewhere.

Road Infrastructure
6.5/10

Extensive motorway network links Athens-Thessaloniki and Crete's Northern Road Axis (BOAK) enhances safety and tourist access. Urban roads vary, with good maintenance in cities but narrower island paths. Ongoing upgrades address congestion and safety.

Internet Speed
6.2/10

Average fixed broadband speeds around 120 Mbps, with mobile at 85 Mbps. Fiber expanding in Athens and Thessaloniki, but rural/island gaps persist. 5G rollout in urban areas supports tourism apps.

Avg: 120+ Mbps • Urban expansion (Athens 50%+ coverage), limited rural/islands

Airport Connectivity
7.8/10

28 major airports provide strong domestic island links and European routes. Athens International (ATH) serves as primary hub with global connections; Thessaloniki (SKG) secondary. High-quality facilities aid tourism.

Hubs: Athens International (ATH), Thessaloniki (SKG), Heraklion (HER), Rhodes (RHO)

Transportation Costs

Metro Pass
€30/month (Athens)
Bus Trip
€1.20 per ride (Athens)
Taxi
€3.50 start + €1.20/km
High-speed Train
€40-70 Athens-Thessaloniki

Mobile Network

5G Coverage: Major cities and tourist islands (Athens, Crete, Rhodes), expanding 2024-2026
4G Coverage: 98% nationwide from Cosmote, Vodafone, Nova

Reliable networks with strong urban speeds; good 4G on islands, minor rural gaps. Supports navigation and ride-sharing effectively.

Driving License

EU licenses validConversion needed

EU/EEA licenses valid indefinitely. Non-EU valid 3 months for tourists, 1 year for residents; IDP recommended with original. Conversion required after residency period via exam/translation.